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The Epic Interactive Enc…lopedia of the Paranormal
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The Epic Interactive Encyclopedia of the Paranormal (1997).iso
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1992-09-02
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It is hard to establish quite how many young women - virgin in
appearance if not in fact - were murdered in the early 1600s at the
behest of the Polish Countess Elizabeth de Bathory (d.1614), but the
figure is generally regarded as lying somewhere between 300 and 650.
Her motive for these murders was her desire to perpetuate her own
beauty she believed that bathing in the warm blood of the girls would
preserve her own youthful appearance. She and the servants who had
followed her insane orders were finally brought to trial in 1611; that
their crimes had been widely known among the peasantry of the
surrounding countryside for some years before this, yet justice had
tailed to move against the aristocrat, shows us something of the
workings of the 17th-century mind; as does the fact that the servants
were burned alive for their Crimes whereas their mistress was merely
immured in her castle for the remaining few years of her life.
The Countess de Bathory's is an exceptional but, sadly, far from a
unqiue case. There are other, surprisingly similar examples scattered
throughout human history, The Roman Emperor Tiberius (42BC-AD37),
having ruled with a lair degree of harsh distinction, spent the last 11
years of his life isolated on Capri, surrounded only by his servants.
There he conducted a long orgy of self-gratification: alcohol, sex with
women and children and, most repulsively, torture and execution for
entertainment. The corpses of his victims, many of whom came to Capri
assuming that the emperor's invitation to join him for some sport Was
an honour, were cast over the nearby cliffs into the sea. Nothing was
done to stop his crimes even after they became well known, but the
mob rejoiced in Rome on news of his death. Which was a bit premature
of them: his successor was Caligula (AD12-41). The Roman Senate may
have been slow to learn from the experience of being ruled by Tiberius
and then Caligula, but learn they did: as Caligula's successor they
chose the amiable near-idiot Claudius (10BC-AD54), on the basis that he
would be too stupid to do anything other than what they told him to do.
In fact, he was as sadistic as his predecessors but had just enough
animal cunning to remain within the bounds of what the Roman people were
prepared to accept as natural law: he loved viewing the barbaric but of
course perfectly legal execution of criminals, reintroducing some tech-
niqucs of dispatch that even the Romans had abandoned as being
inhumane.
PICTURE(01) The castle of the de Bathory fanily where the countess and
her sevants committed their barbarous atrocities. Here she was immured
for the rest of her days as punishment for her bestial crimes.
PICTURE(02) The Castle of Bran, in Transylvania, home of Vlad the
Impaler, who inspired Bram Stoker`s screen vampire, Dracula.
PICTURE(03) The bathroom of the north London flat of the mass murderer
Dennis Nilsen - site of some of the "processing" of his victims' bodies.